Reba Ishusho Nini
Inganda zinganda zimaze imyaka irenga ijana.Mugihe porogaramu zisobanutse kandi zigoye, indangagaciro zahindutse mubwoko icyenda bwingenzi kugirango zihuze ibisabwa bitandukanye.Ubu bwoko 9 bukubiyemo porogaramu zose na serivisi.
Gutondekanya indangagaciro biterwa nibitekerezo byinshi.Kuri iyi ngingo, indangagaciro zashyizwe mubikorwa ukurikije imikorere.Bamwe bafata imwe gusa mugihe benshi bafite ebyiri, bitewe nigishushanyo cya valve.
Niba ushaka inganda zikora inganda mu Bushinwa, urashobora kubona amakuru menshi ukoresheje iyi mfashanyigisho ku bakora inganda za valve zo mu Bushinwa, ntabwo ari valve gusa, ahubwo n'ubwoko butandukanye bwifashishwa murashobora kubisanga mu ngingo.
Umupira w'amaguru
Umupira wumupira ni igice cyigihembwe cyahindutse umuryango.Ikintu cyihariye kiranga umupira wumupira ni disiki yacyo yuzuye imipira ikora kugirango ihagarike cyangwa itangire itangazamakuru.Disiki yumupira nimwe mumashanyarazi yihuta kuko ikenera gusa kimwe cya kane kugirango ifungure cyangwa ifunge.
Ibyiza
● Ifunga rikomeye kuri / kuzimya ubushobozi.
Kumeneka gake ukoresheje kwambara & kurira niba bikoreshejwe neza.
Cost Igiciro gito cyo kubungabunga.
Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke.
● Igihe & umurimo bikora neza.
Ibibi
● Ntibikwiye nkigenzura cyangwa gutera akabariro.
● Ntibikwiriye kubitangazamakuru byimbitse nkuko ubutayu bushobora kubaho no kwangiza disiki ya valve & intebe.
Pressure Umuvuduko ukabije ushobora kubaho kubera gufunga no gufungura byihuse.
Porogaramu
Imipira yumupira irakwiriye mumazi, gaze na pompe zikenera gukenera gufunga.Mugihe cyane cyane kumuvuduko muke ukoresha, umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bikoreshwa kumipira yumupira hamwe nintebe zicyuma.
Ikinyugunyugu
Ikinyugunyugu nacyo ni igice cyigihembwe cyahindutse umuryango.Igituma ikinyugunyugu gitandukana nizindi mibande ni igorofa kuri disikuru ifatanye ifatanye nigiti cya valve.
Bishyizwe hagati ya valve hamwe nigiti cyarambiwe cyangwa gifatanye kuruhande rumwe, disiki ibuza itangazamakuru gutembera mugihe valve ifunze.Uruti rwongera inkunga kuri disiki.Igishushanyo cyemerera ikinyugunyugu kunyeganyega mugihe hari kwiyongera gufungura kwa valve.
Ibyiza
Design Igishushanyo mbonera.
● Umucyo.
Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke.
● Biroroshye gushiraho.
Ibibi
Ubushobozi buke bwo gutereta.
Pressure Umuvuduko ukabije urashobora kugira ingaruka kuri disiki.
Porogaramu
Imyanda y'ibinyugunyugu ikoreshwa kenshi mumazi na gaze aho bikenewe kwigunga cyangwa guhagarika urujya n'uruza rw'itangazamakuru.Ibinyugunyugu ni byiza kubikorwa bikoresha imiyoboro minini ya diameter.Birakwiye kandi kubijyanye na slurries, cryogenics, na serivisi za vacuum.
Reba Valve
Reba valve ishingiye kumuvuduko wimbere, aho gukora ibikorwa byo hanze, kugirango ufungure kandi ufunge.Bizwi kandi nka non-garuka valve, gukumira gusubira inyuma nigikorwa nyamukuru cyo kugenzura valve.
Ibyiza
Design Igishushanyo cyoroshye.
● Ntibikenewe ko abantu batabara.
Irinde neza gusubira inyuma.
● Irashobora gukoreshwa nka sisitemu yo gusubira inyuma.
Ibibi
● Ntabwo ari byiza kubitera.
● Disiki irashobora guhagarara mumwanya ufunguye.
Porogaramu
Kugenzura indangagaciro zikoreshwa muri porogaramu zikeneye kwirinda gusubira inyuma nka pompe na compressor.Kugaburira pompe mumashanyarazi akenshi ikoresha cheque ya cheque.Amashanyarazi ninganda zifite inzira zitandukanye nazo zikoresha kugenzura.Kugenzura indangagaciro nazo zikoreshwa mugihe hari ihuriro rya gaze mumuyoboro umwe.
Irembo
Irembo rya valve nundi munyamuryango wo gufunga / kumuryango wa valve.Igituma ibi bidasanzwe nigikorwa cya disikuru yacyo ni umurongo.Disiki yaba irembo cyangwa imeze nk'umugozi, ifite uburyo bwo gufunga no gukora neza.Irembo ry'irembo rikwiranye cyane cyane no kwigunga.
Mugihe bishoboka kuyikoresha nka valve itera, ibi ntabwo ari byiza kuko disiki ishobora kwangizwa no kunyeganyega kwitangazamakuru.Ubwiyongere bwitangazamakuru burashobora kwangiza disiki mugihe amarembo y amarembo akoreshwa igice gifunze mugice cya porogaramu.
Ibyiza
● Ntabwo itangazamakuru ryirwanya kuva irembo ritabuza urujya n'uruza iyo rufunguye byuzuye.
● Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bubiri.
Design Igishushanyo cyoroshye.
Birakwiriye imiyoboro ifite diameter nini.
Ibibi
● Ntabwo ari byiza kubitwara neza kuko kugenzura neza ntibishoboka.
Intens Itumanaho ryinshi ryitangazamakuru rishobora kwangiza irembo cyangwa disiki iyo bikoreshejwe mukuzunguruka.
Porogaramu
Irembo ry'irembo ni ryiza rifunze / kuri valve kubisabwa byose.Birakwiriye gukoreshwa mumazi mabi hamwe namazi adafite aho abogamiye.Imyuka iri hagati ya -200C na 700C hamwe nigitutu ntarengwa cya 16 gishobora gukoresha amarembo.Ibyuma by'irembo byuma byifashishwa mubitaka hamwe nibitangazamakuru byifu.
Umubumbe w'isi
Globe valve isa nisi yose ifite plug-ubwoko bwa disiki.Nibice bigize umurongo wimikorere ya valve umuryango.Usibye kuba kuzimya cyane / kuri valve, valve yisi nayo ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutera.
Kimwe na valve ya gate, globe valve disike izamuka ntakabuza kugirango yemere itangazamakuru.Nibintu byiza bya valve ubundi kubisabwa bidasaba umuvuduko ukabije.
Ibyiza
Mechanism Uburyo bwiza bwo gufunga kuruta irembo.
Kwambara & kurira ntabwo ari ikibazo nubwo byakoreshwa kenshi.
● Biroroshye gusana nkuko gusenya byoroshye.
Ibibi
Loss Gutakaza umuvuduko ukabije bishobora guturuka ku mbogamizi zinzira zitangazamakuru
● Ntabwo ari byiza kubikorwa byumuvuduko mwinshi.
Porogaramu
Umubumbe wisi ukora neza mugihe impungenge nyamukuru ari ukumeneka.Umuyoboro muremure hamwe numuyoboro wo hasi ukoresha isi ya valve.Nanone, umubumbe wisi ukora iyo kugabanuka k'umuvuduko atari impungenge.Porogaramu itunganijwe neza nka sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikoresha imibumbe yisi.
Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa mububiko bwisi burimo sisitemu yamazi yo kugaburira, sisitemu yo kugaburira imiti, sisitemu yo gukuramo imiyoboro nibindi nkibyo.
Agaciro k'urushinge
Inshinge ya valve yunguka izina ryayo kuva inshinge zimeze nkurushinge rwa disiki yayo.Uburyo bwayo bukora busa nubwa globisi.Umuyoboro wa inshinge utanga ibisobanuro byinshi no kugenzura muri sisitemu ntoya.Igice cya kimwe cya kane gihindura umuryango, inshinge za valve imikorere myiza mugipimo gito.
Ibyiza
● Nibyiza mugucunga itangazamakuru ryamazi.
Ideal muri serivisi za vacuum cyangwa sisitemu iyo ariyo yose isaba neza.
● Irasaba imbaraga zidasanzwe zo gufunga valve.
Ibibi
Byakoreshejwe gusa muburyo bukomeye bwo gufunga porogaramu.
● Irasaba impinduka zitari nke kugirango uzimye burundu.
Porogaramu
Inshinge zinshinge zikoreshwa mubikoresho bikenera kugenzura byuzuye kugirango amazi yiyongere kandi neza neza neza neza.Inshinge za inshinge zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bya kalibrasi.Bahujwe kandi no gukwirakwiza ingingo muri sisitemu ya pipe, aho inshinge zinshinge zikoreshwa nkumuyobozi wibitangazamakuru.
Agaciro
Byitwa kandi clamp valve, pinch valve nindi valve yo guhagarara / gutangira no gutereta.Umuyoboro wa pinch ni uwumurongo wimikorere ya valve umuryango.Imirongo igenda itanga itangazamakuru ridakumirwa.Uburyo bwo gutobora umuyoboro wa pinch imbere muri valve ukora kugirango ugenzure amazi.
Ibyiza
Design Igishushanyo cyoroshye kidafite ibice byimuka imbere.
● Nibyiza kubitotsi kandi binini, ndetse nibitangazamakuru byangirika.
● Nibyiza gukumira itangazamakuru kwanduza.
Cost Igiciro gito cyo kubungabunga.
Ibibi
● Ntibikwiriye gukoreshwa cyane.
● Ntabwo ari byiza gukoresha gaze.
Porogaramu
Imyenda ya pinch ikoreshwa cyane mumazi atagabanijwe.Birakwiriye cyane kubisabwa.Ibyuma bya pinch nibyiza kubisabwa bikenera kwigunga byuzuye mubice bya valve kimwe nibidukikije.
Izindi porogaramu zikoresha indabyo zirimo gutunganya amazi mabi, gutunganya imiti, gutunganya sima, nibindi.
Gucomeka
Gucomeka valve ni iyigihembwe cyahindutse umuryango.Disiki ikora nkigituba gifunze kandi kuri plug cyangwa silinderi.Byitirirwa izina rya plug valve kubera impera yayo.Uburyo bwo gufunga no gufungura busa nubwa ball ball.
Ibyiza
Mechanism Uburyo bworoshye.
Kubungabunga byoroshye kumurongo.
Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke.
Ubushobozi bwizewe kandi bukomeye.
● Byihuta-gukingura cyangwa gufunga kuko bikeneye gusa kimwe cya kane.
Ibibi
Igishushanyo cyemerera guterana hejuru kuburyo akenshi bikenera gukora kugirango ufunge cyangwa ufungure valve.
● Ntibikwiriye kugamije gutera akabariro.
● Ukeneye imbaraga cyangwa moteri ikora.
Porogaramu
Gucomeka kumashanyarazi nibyiza gufunga no kuri valve.Hariho porogaramu nyinshi zikoresha plaque ya valve.Harimo imiyoboro ya gaze, slurries, porogaramu zirimo imyanda myinshi, kimwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibisabwa.
Iyi mibande ninziza kuri sisitemu yimyanda.Kubera ko ntaho uhurira hagati yibitangazamakuru nibice byimbere byimbere, ibyuma byacometse nabyo nibyiza kubitangazamakuru byangiza kandi byangiza.
Agaciro Korohereza Agaciro
Umuvuduko wubutabazi bwumuvuduko bivuga valve irekura cyangwa igabanya umuvuduko uva mumiyoboro kugirango ikomeze kuringaniza umuvuduko no kwirinda kwiyubaka.Rimwe na rimwe byitwa kwibeshya bita valve umutekano.
Intego yacyo nyamukuru ni ukurinda ibikoresho mugihe cyakabije, cyangwa kongera umuvuduko mugihe hari igitonyanga.Hariho urwego rwumuvuduko wateganijwe aho valve yarekura umuvuduko mwinshi niba iyanyuma irenze urwego rwateganijwe.
Ibyiza
● Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwose bwa gaze nibisabwa.
● Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bukoreshwa.
Igiciro.
Ibibi
Mechanism Uburyo bwimvura nibikoresho byangirika ntibivanga neza.
Pressure Umuvuduko winyuma ushobora guhindura imikorere ya valve.
Porogaramu
Imyuka yo kugabanya umuvuduko ningirakamaro mugihe umuvuduko winyuma atari ikintu cyingenzi.Imyuka yubutabazi irashobora kugaragara mubisabwa hamwe nubwato bwumuvuduko.
Muri make
Hejuru hari ubwoko 9 bwimibiri ikoreshwa mwisi yinganda.Bamwe bakora nkuburinzi bukomeye bwo kumeneka mugihe abandi aribintu bikomeye.Mugusobanukirwa buri valve, kwiga uburyo bwo kubishyira mubikorwa byoroha cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-25-2022