Umupira wa Valve na Irembo Valve: Niki Cyiza Kubisaba?

Reba Ishusho Nini
Hano hari isoko ryinshi ryinganda ziboneka kumasoko.Ubwoko butandukanye bwinganda zikora zitandukanye.Bamwe bagenga urujya n'uruza rw'itangazamakuru mu gihe abandi batandukanya itangazamakuru.Abandi bagenzura icyerekezo cy'itangazamakuru.Ibi kandi biratandukanye mubishushanyo no mubunini.

Babiri mubintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda ni imipira yumupira hamwe ninzugi.Byombi bizwiho gutanga uburyo bukomeye bwo gufunga.Iyi ngingo izagereranya indangagaciro ebyiri mubintu bitandukanye nkuburyo bwo gukora, ibishushanyo, ibyambu, nibindi nkibyo.

Agaciro k'umupira ni iki?

Umupira wumupira uri mubice bya kimwe cya kane cyumuryango.Bifata gusa dogere 90 kugirango ifungure cyangwa ifunge.Igishushanyo mbonera cyumupira gifite umupira ufunguye ukora nka disiki ituma urujya n'uruza rw'itangazamakuru.Ahanini kubikorwa bidasobanutse, imipira yumupira nayo ikwiranye nibisabwa bisaba gufunga.

Gufungura byihuse no gufunga umupira bituma biba ngombwa mubisabwa bimwe bikenera kwigunga kubitangazamakuru.Imipira yumupira ikoreshwa mubisanzwe byumuvuduko ukabije.Muri make, imipira yumupira nibyiza kugenzura no gucunga itangazamakuru hamwe nigitutu gito.

Irembo ry'Irembo ni iki?

Kurundi ruhande, amarembo yumuryango ni mumurongo wimikorere ya valve umuryango.Ubundi bizwi nkicyuma cyuma cyangwa slide slide, valve yumuryango ifite disikuru iringaniye cyangwa wedge ikora nkirembo.Irembo cyangwa disiki bigenzura imigendekere y'amazi imbere muri valve.Irembo rya valve ryakoreshejwe neza mugihe umurongo utemba wibitangazamakuru hamwe nigabanuka ryumuvuduko muke.

Nibikoresho byafunzwe bifite ubushobozi bwo gutereta.Igenewe byinshi kubintu bitemba nkuko bigenda.Birakwiriye cyane kubitangazamakuru bitemba cyane, disiki iringaniye ya valves yorohereza guca muri ubwo bwoko bwitangazamakuru.

Irembo ry'irembo naryo rigizwe n'umuryango uzunguruka nkuko uruziga cyangwa moteri ikenera kuzunguruka kugirango wedge cyangwa disikuru ifungure.Kubirindiro byayo, irembo ryimuka hepfo no hagati yintebe ebyiri ziherereye mugice cyo hejuru cya disiki kimwe no hepfo yacyo nkuko bigaragara mumashusho hejuru.

Irembo ry'Irembo na Ball Valve: Urwego rukora

Nigute Umupira Wumupira Ukora?

Imipira yumupira ifite umuzenguruko wemerera kunyura mubitangazamakuru.Niba urebye ku gice cyambukiranya umupira wumupira hepfo, imikorere ni ukuzenguruka uruziga cyangwa uruti na kimwe cya kane cyumuzingo.Uruti ni perpendicular kumupira igice cya valve.

Fluid yemerewe kunyura mugihe uruti ruri kuruhande rwiburyo bwa disiki yumupira.Urujya n'uruza rw'itangazamakuru rufite uruhare runini muburyo bwo guhagarika.Imipira yumupira ikoresha umuvuduko wamazi kugirango ikore kuri valve cyangwa intebe kugirango itange kashe ifatanye, bitewe nuburyo imipira yumupira.

Umupira wumupira urashobora kuba icyambu cyuzuye cyangwa kugabanya icyambu.Icyambu cyuzuye umupira wuzuye bivuze ko diameter yacyo ari kimwe n'umuyoboro.Ibi bituma habaho gukora bike kandi bigabanuka.Nyamara, hari kandi kugabanya ubwoko bwicyambu aho ubunini bwa valve nubunini bumwe buto kuruta ubw'umuyoboro.

Nigute Irembo Rikora?

Irembo ry'irembo rikora mukuzamura irembo cyangwa disiki kugirango itangazamakuru rinyure muri valve.Ubu bwoko bwa valve butanga gusa icyerekezo kimwe hamwe nigitutu gito.Wakunze kubona amarembo yumuryango hamwe nintoki.Intoki zometse ku gupakira.

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwamarembo ya valve igishushanyo mbonera.Iyo uruziga rwamaboko ruzunguruka, uruti ruzamuka rugana hanze kandi, mugihe kimwe, ruzamura irembo.Ubundi bwoko bwamarembo ya valve ni idahagarara izamu.Ibi birangwa nuruti rufunitse mumutwe, bityo rukabishyira mubitangazamakuru.

Iyo irembo rya valve rifunguye, inzira iba nini.Inzira itemba ntabwo ari umurongo muburyo itangazamakuru rishobora gufata icyuho nkuko bigaragara mumashusho hepfo.Niba irembo rya rugi rikoreshwa nka trottle, ryaba rifite umuvuduko utaringaniye.Ibi bizatera kunyeganyega.Ihindagurika nkiryo rishobora kwangiza disiki.

Icyerekezo gitemba

Imipira yumupira hamwe ninzugi zumuryango, mubisanzwe, ni bi-byerekezo.Ibi bivuze ko imipira yumupira ifite ubushobozi bwo guhagarika itangazamakuru kuva kumpera yimbere no kumpera yanyuma.Reba ingero zikurikira.

Ubushobozi bwa kashe

Kubirindiro byumupira, kashe irashobora gushyirwaho kugirango igishushanyo mbonera cyumupira kireremba kandi kirashobora kureremba kuri trunnion yashizwe kumupira.Kubera ko imipira yumupira ikoreshwa kenshi mugukoresha ingufu nkeya, urebye imiterere yimikorere yayo, kashe yibanze ikorwa muri PTFE nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano.

Mugihe gufunga byihuse no gufungura umupira wumupira birashobora kuba byiza, ibi birashobora no gutera ibibazo bimwe.Imipira yumupira ikunda guhura ninyundo cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije wumuvuduko ufunze valve.Iyi miterere yangiza imyanya yumupira wumupira.

Byongeye kandi, inyundo y'amazi irashobora kongera umuvuduko imbere yumupira.Mubisabwa aho ibintu nkibi bishobora kugaragara, ni ukuvuga ibintu bishobora gutwikwa, hari kashe yihutirwa, akenshi bikozwe mubyuma.Ngiyo inzitizi ya kabiri mubihe aho kashe ya elastomeric yangiritse muri serivisi zumuvuduko ukabije.Kugirango ugabanye umuvuduko, imipira yumupira irashobora gushyirwaho umuyaga.

Irembo ry'irembo rigabanya umuvuduko w'igitutu iyo ufunguye byuzuye.Ibi ni muburyo bwo gukoresha bore yuzuye igishushanyo mbonera.Ibi bivuze ko ubunini bwa valve bungana n'ubunini bw'umuyoboro.Ni ukubera iyi miterere iranga amarembo abaha akarusho kurenza imipira.Inyundo y'amazi ntabwo iboneka mumarembo.

Ibibi byo mumarembo ya valve ni, umuvuduko mwinshi utandukanye akenshi bibaho muguhagarika.Guterana bishobora gutera intebe no kwambara disiki.

Valve Igishushanyo nubwubatsi butandukanye

Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yimipira yumupira nu marembo yimiterere nuburyo bwabo nubwo bukora kimwe.

Kumupira wumupira, kugenda kwitangazamakuru ni ubuntu.Usibye kuribi, igishushanyo mbonera cyumupira cyemerera kumara igihe kirekire na nyuma yo gukoreshwa cyane.Birumvikana ko umuntu agomba no kuzirikana ubwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa mu kubikora.

Mugihe imipira yumupira idatanga igenzura ryiza, ubushobozi bwabo bwo gufunga ni bumwe muribyiza kubisabwa byumuvuduko muke.Imipira yumupira yizewe muriki gice.Gutakaza umuvuduko muke nubundi bwiza bwumupira wumupira.Ariko, kubera kimwe cya kane-ubushobozi bwumupira wumupira, bifata umwanya munini.

Irembo rya valve, kurundi ruhande, rikoresha intoki kugirango ufungure cyangwa ufunge disiki.Umubiri wa valve nawo uroroshye cyane, kubwibyo, gusa umwanya muto urakenewe.Bitandukanye numupira wumupira, amarembo yumuryango, utange uburyo bunoze bwo kugenzura kuko bufite ubushobozi bwo gutera.Ntishobora kuba ifunze vuba kandi kubushobozi, ariko ntishobora kugenzura itangazamakuru gusa ahubwo nigitutu cyayo.

Ibikoresho

Imipira yumupira:
- Ibyuma
- Umuringa
- Umuringa
- Chrome
- Titanium
- PVC (Choride ya Polyvinyl)
- CPVC (Chlorine polyvinyl chloride)

Irembo ry'Irembo:
- Shira icyuma
- Fata ibyuma bya karubone
- Icyuma cyangiza
- Ibyuma bitagira imbunda
- Amashanyarazi
- Icyuma gihimbano

Gusaba

Imipira yumupira ikoreshwa kenshi mubisabwa bisaba diameter ntoya, ishobora kugera kuri DN 300 cyangwa umuyoboro wa diameter 12.Kurundi ruhande, amarembo y amarembo akoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba serivisi zidahwitse kandi kumeneka ntabwo aribyingenzi.

Irembo
- Inganda za peteroli na gaze
- Inganda zimiti
- Inganda zikora inganda
- Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Inganda zo mu nyanja

Agaciro k'umupira:
- Kuri / Hanze Inganda za Gazi
- Kuri / Hanze Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli

Muri make

Imipira yumupira ifite ibyiza byayo nibibi kandi ninzugi zirembo.Kumva uburyo buri mikorere no kumenya niba iyo valve ijyanye na porogaramu igomba kuba iyambere.Twandikire tuzaguha igereranya rya valve kubuntu.