Reba Ishusho Nini
Bivugwa ko umuyoboro wa gazi ya Siberiya uzatangira kubakwa muri Kanama kugira ngo ugere gaze mu Bushinwa.
Gazi ihabwa Ubushinwa izakoreshwa mu murima wa gazi ya Chayandinskoye mu burasirazuba bwa Siberiya.Kugeza ubu, gushyiraho ibikoresho birimo gutegurwa cyane mu murima wa gaze.Porotokole yinyandiko zishushanyije ziri hafi kurangira.Ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa.Biteganijwe ko gaze ya mbere izoherezwa mu Bushinwa muri 2018.
Muri Gicurasi 2014, Gazprom yasinyanye amasezerano na gaze na CNPC imyaka 30.Nk’uko amasezerano abiteganya, Uburusiya buzatanga gaze metero kibe miliyari 38 mu Bushinwa.Igiciro cyose cyamasezerano ni miliyari 400 USD.Ishoramari ryibikorwa remezo byingufu za gaz ya Siberiya ni miliyari 55 USD.Kimwe cya kabiri cyamafaranga yakiriwe na CNPC muburyo bwo kwishyura mbere.
Umurima wa gazi ya Chayandinskoye urihariye.Usibye metani, Ethane, propane na helium nabyo bibaho mumashanyarazi.Kubwibyo, hazashyirwaho kandi uruganda rutunganya gaze mugihe cyo gukoresha gaze no kubaka umuyoboro wa gaze.Biteganijwe ko kimwe cya kabiri cyo kongera GDP mu karere kazaturuka kuri Power of Siberia gazi na gahunda zijyanye nayo.
Abahanga bavuga ko ingufu za gazi ya Siberiya yunguka Uburusiya n'Ubushinwa.Buri mwaka, ibisabwa byiyongera kuri gaze ni metero kibe miliyari 20 mu Bushinwa.Nkuko bizwi na bose, amakara arenga 70% yimiterere yingufu mubushinwa.Ku bibazo bikomeye by’ibidukikije, abayobozi b’Ubushinwa bahisemo kongera ikoreshwa rya gaze 18%.Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa bufite imiyoboro 4 minini yo gutanga gaz.Mu majyepfo, Ubushinwa bugura metero kibe metero kibe 10 ziva muri Birmaniya buri mwaka.Mu burengerazuba, Turukimenisitani yohereza mu mahanga Ubushinwa metero kibe miliyari 26 naho Uburusiya butanga gaze metero kibe 68 mu Bushinwa.Dukurikije gahunda, mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru, Uburusiya buzaha gazi Ubushinwa binyuze mu miyoboro ya gazi ya Siberiya na gaze ya miliyari kibe 30 zizoherezwa mu Bushinwa binyuze mu muyoboro wa gazi ya Altay buri mwaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-25-2022